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Earlier this year we celebrated the opening of the new Orange Health Service on the Bloomfield Campus. The competion of this project was cause for great celebration. Coinciding with this event was the launch of the book, ''In sickness and in health'' by Elisabeth Edwards.  
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On Sunday 26 May 2013 a service was held at the Boer War memorial in Robertson Park to remember the soldiers, their horses, nurses and members of the navy who were involved in the Second Boer War (1899-1902). The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging on 31 May 1902. Over the past few years this event has been commemorated in Orange on the nearest Sunday.
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This book takes an original approach in exploring how medicine shaped the history of Orange and the surrounding districts from the earliest days of settlement. It depicts the hardships experienced by settlers before there were doctors, dentists or hospitals, and the evolution of the public hospital from the small District Hospital in Anson Street to the 21st century Base Hospital on the Bloomfield campus which was opened in March this year.  
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Men from Orange first served in combat in South Africa during the Second Boer War. Four young men of the district played the ultimate sacrifice: Major SJ Smith, and troopers EJ Coneybear, HJ Beasley and M Bastick losing their lives in the conflict.
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It also shows how the myriad small private hospitals played a significant role in caring for maternity cases as well as the sick and injured. It records the development of medical technology and its vital role in providing quality health care. Most importantly, it tells the stories of the doctors, nurses, ancillary staff, volunteers and benefactors who have collectively ensured the very best care for patients over many years.
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Dr Neville Howse arrived in Orange from England via Taree in September 1899 with plans to establish a medical practice. These were put on hold when his commission in the NSW Army Medical Corps found him bound for South Africa early in 1900. On 24 July at Vredefort in the Orange Free State, Captain Howse was assigned to a British unit pursing a group of Boer guerillas. In the midst of a counter attack by the enemy Howse risked his own life to rescue a wounded man pinned down by heavy crossfire. For his bravery Howse became the first member of an Australian force to be awarded the Victoria Cross. Apart from the Boer War he also served at Gallipoli in World War I and Sir Neville Howse was responsible for the development of trauma treatment following the war.
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Here's an excerpt:
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He returned to pursue his medical career in Orange and be heavily involved in the community.  He later went on to become involved in federal politics.
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The Boer War Memorial was erected at the intersection of Summer and Anson Streets in 1905. The list of 125 who died in World War I was later added to the memorial. In the late 1920s it was re-erected on the northwest corner of the intersection of Summer Street and Lords Place, outside Robertson Park. It was relocated to its current position at the northern end of Robertson Park as part of the remodeling of the park in the late 1930s.
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Orange is renowned today as a centre of medical excellence, but readers may be surprised at the level of competency in the operating room at Orange District Hospital as early as 1901. During that year 87 operations were performed, including 34 major procedures. These included: removal of appendix (3); radical cure of hernia; removal of breast (2); removal of stones from gall bladder, bladder and kidney.
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Orange also has another interesting link to the Boer War as Banjo Paterson was a war correspondent in that war.
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In 1902-3 major operations included: removal of a tongue; removal of hydatid cysts; extraction of a bullet; a hernia cure; removal of upper jaw; fixing a floating kidney; curing a fractured spine; amputation of an arm; removal of gallstones; seven appendicitis operations; amputation of a cancerous lip; removal of a clot of blood from near the heart; and trephining (perforating) the glands of the neck.
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In 1909 surgeons at Orange District Hospital successfully removed two small pieces of bone from the head of Miss Rosie Lehmann, who had been injured the previous year when Wirth Bros’ circus tent collapsed in Orange.
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Orange is also renowned because of the number of specialist medical services available in the city. The start of specialist services can be traced to an operation performed by Dr Neville Howse, in company with Dr Percy Dean Bray, in February 1904. Cargo Road farmer James McCutcheon had been suffering from a disease of the eyeball for some years and it was decided that the eye should be removed. The operation was successfully performed and the patient was alleviated of much pain associated with the diseased eye. Drs Howse and Bray did not specialise in eye surgery but like many surgeons at that time they were skilled enough to perform such an operation.
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Copies of ''In sickness and in health'' can be purcahsed from Orange City Library [http://www.ofhg.com.au/publications.htm]
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== How can you be part of this? ==
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The launch of this 150 year Wiki gives all of the community the opportunity to contribute their stories about the '''people, places, services and events''' that have contributed to the history of local government in Orange. We've included some stories to get you started but this is very much a work in progress and will be dependent on you supplying us with information to build this resource. You can find further details at the Community Portal link on the navigation bar to the left. We look forward to hearing from you; [mailto:wiki@orange.nsw.gov.au email us]
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Revision as of 06:43, 31 May 2013

District Hospital Board in the 1930s



On Sunday 26 May 2013 a service was held at the Boer War memorial in Robertson Park to remember the soldiers, their horses, nurses and members of the navy who were involved in the Second Boer War (1899-1902). The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging on 31 May 1902. Over the past few years this event has been commemorated in Orange on the nearest Sunday.

Men from Orange first served in combat in South Africa during the Second Boer War. Four young men of the district played the ultimate sacrifice: Major SJ Smith, and troopers EJ Coneybear, HJ Beasley and M Bastick losing their lives in the conflict.

Dr Neville Howse arrived in Orange from England via Taree in September 1899 with plans to establish a medical practice. These were put on hold when his commission in the NSW Army Medical Corps found him bound for South Africa early in 1900. On 24 July at Vredefort in the Orange Free State, Captain Howse was assigned to a British unit pursing a group of Boer guerillas. In the midst of a counter attack by the enemy Howse risked his own life to rescue a wounded man pinned down by heavy crossfire. For his bravery Howse became the first member of an Australian force to be awarded the Victoria Cross. Apart from the Boer War he also served at Gallipoli in World War I and Sir Neville Howse was responsible for the development of trauma treatment following the war.

He returned to pursue his medical career in Orange and be heavily involved in the community. He later went on to become involved in federal politics.

The Boer War Memorial was erected at the intersection of Summer and Anson Streets in 1905. The list of 125 who died in World War I was later added to the memorial. In the late 1920s it was re-erected on the northwest corner of the intersection of Summer Street and Lords Place, outside Robertson Park. It was relocated to its current position at the northern end of Robertson Park as part of the remodeling of the park in the late 1930s.

Orange also has another interesting link to the Boer War as Banjo Paterson was a war correspondent in that war.

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